Pioneering research reveals versatile bacterium's secrets
Ground-breaking research will help to make one of the most versatile of Bacteria even more useful to society and the environment. Though it lives naturally in the soil, the bacterium Bacillus subtilis
Bacteria communicate by touch, new research suggests
What if Bacteria could talk to each other? What if they had a sense of touch? A new study suggests both, and theorizes that such cells may, in fact, need to communicate in order to perform certain fun
Bacteria tend leafcutter ants' gardens
New research points to two important roles for Bacteria that live in the underground fungal gardens of leafcutter ants: they help decompose leaves that ants bring to the gardens and play a major role
Some bacteria attack using spring-loaded poison daggers
Bacteria have evolved different systems for secreting proteins. One, called a type VI secretion system, is found in about a quarter of all Bacteria with two membranes. Despite being common, researcher
Glow and be eaten: Marine bacteria use light to lure plankton and fish
Not all that glitters is gold. Sometimes it is just Bacteria trying to get ahead in life. Many sea creatures glow with a biologically produced light. This phenomenon, known as bioluminescence, is obse
Stratospheric superbugs offer new source of power
Bacteria normally found 30 kilometers above Earth have been identified as highly efficient generators of electricity. Bacillus stratosphericus -- a microbe commonly found in high concentrations in the
Superbugs from space offer new source of power
Scientists have created a "designer slime" that can double the electrical output of existing microbial fuel cells. Bacillus stratosphericus -- a microbe commonly found in high concentrations
Evolution of staph 'superbug' traced between humans and livestock
A strain of the potentially deadly antibiotic-resistant bacterium known as MRSA has jumped from livestock to humans, according to a new study.
Honey could be effective at treating and preventing wound infections
Manuka honey could help clear chronic wound infections and even prevent them from developing in the first place, according to a new study. The findings provide further evidence for the clinical use of
Engineered bacteria effectively target tumors, enabling tumor imaging potential in mice
Tumor-targeted bioluminescent Bacteria have been shown for the first time to provide accurate 3-D images of tumors in mice, further advancing the potential for targeted cancer drug delivery.
How protein in teardrops annihilates harmful bacteria: Novel technology reveals lysozymes have jaws
A disease-fighting protein in our teardrops has been tethered to a tiny transistor, enabling scientists to discover exactly how it destroys dangerous Bacteria. The research could prove critical to lon
Badwater Basin: Death Valley microbe may spark novel biotech and nanotech uses
Nevada, the "Silver State," is well-known for mining precious metals. But some scientists do a different type of mining. They sluice through every water body they can find, looking for new f
How bacteria build homes inside healthy cells
Bacteria are able to build camouflaged homes for themselves inside healthy cells. A team that revealed how a pair of proteins from the Bacteria Legionella pneumophila, which causes Legionnaires diseas
Living 'neon signs' composed of millions of glowing bacteria
In an example of life imitating art, biologists and bioengineers have created a living neon sign composed of millions of Bacterial cells that periodically fluoresce in unison like blinking light bulbs
Biofuel research boosted by discovery of how cyanobacteria make energy
Research expected to help scientists to discover new ways of genetically engineering Bacteria to manufacture biofuels overturns a generally accepted 44-year-old assumption about how certain kinds of b
Tiny protein helps bacteria 'talk' and triggers defensive response in plants
Scientists have discovered a new signal that helps invading Bacteria communicate but also helps targeted rice plants coordinate defensive attacks on the disease-causing invaders, a finding that could
Mud power: how bacteria can turn waste into electricity  Electronics News
Derek Lovley, a Distinguished Professor at the University of Massachusetts Amherst and the head of the Geobacter project, found that some Bacteria naturally produce electricity through their ability t
Coated nanotubes kill anthrax in Rensselaer trial
Rensselaer researchers have developed a way to pinpoint and neutralize harmful proteins, such as anthrax toxin or even cancer cells, by coating nanotubes with a peptide that attracts the proteins and
Up from the depths: How bacteria capture carbon in the 'twilight zone'
Located between 200 and 1,000 meters below the ocean surface is a "twilight zone" where insufficient sunlight penetrates for microorganisms to perform photosynthesis. Details are now emergin
Glowing, blinking bacteria reveal how cells synchronize biological clocks
Biologists have long known that organisms from Bacteria to humans use the 24 hour cycle of light and darkness to set their biological clocks. But exactly how these clocks are synchronized at the molec
Panda poop may be a treasure trove of microbes for making biofuels
Panda feces contains Bacteria with potent effects in breaking down plant material in the way needed to tap biomass as a major new source of "biofuels" produced not from corn and other food s
New method reveals parts of bacterial genome essential to life
A research team has cataloged, down to the letter, exactly what parts of the genetic code are essential for survival in one Bacterial species, Caulobacter crescentus. They found that 12 percent of the
Mind-altering microbes: Probiotic bacteria may lessen anxiety and depression
Probiotic Bacteria have the potential to alter brain neurochemistry and treat anxiety and depression-related disorders, according to a new study by researchers in Ireland and Canada.
Black Death bacterium identified: Genetic analysis of medieval plague skeletons shows presence of Yersinia pestis bacteria
A team of German and Canadian scientists has shown that today's plague pathogen has been around at least 600 years. The Black Death claimed the lives of one-third of Europeans in just five years from
Protein-making machinery in bacteria successfully re-engineered
Researchers have successfully re-engineered the protein-making machinery in Bacteria, a technical tour de force that promises to revolutionize the study and treatment of a variety of diseases.
Oldest fossils on Earth discovered
Earth's oldest fossils have been found in Australia. The microscopic fossils show convincing evidence for cells and Bacteria living in an oxygen-free world over 3.4 billion years ago.
First kangaroo genome sequence reveals possible gene responsible for characteristic hop
Kangaroos form an important niche in the tree of life, but until now their DNA had never been sequenced. In a new article, an international consortium of researchers present the first kangaroo genome
E. coli, Salmonella may lurk in unwashable places in produce
Sanitizing the outside of produce may not be enough to remove harmful food pathogens, according to a new study that demonstrated that Salmonella and E. coli can live inside plant tissues.
Genomes sequenced: Bugs within mealybugs; and bugs within bugs within mealybugs
In the case of sap-feeding insects, intimate associations with microbes offer a source for essential nutrients that their sugary diets just don't include. Now, researchers have new insight into organi
Hydrogen-powered symbiotic bacteria found in deep-sea hydrothermal vent mussels
While intensive research efforts have gone into developing ways to harness hydrogen energy to fuel our everyday lives, a natural example of a living hydrogen-powered 'fuel cell' has gone unnoticed. Re
Engineers reverse E. coli metabolism for quick production of fuels, chemicals
In a biotechnological tour de force, engineering researchers have now unveiled a new method for converting simple glucose into biofuels and petrochemical substitutes that is up to 10 times faster than
New conducting properties discovered in bacteria-produced wires
The discovery of a fundamental, previously unknown property of microbial nanowires in the bacterium Geobacter sulfurreducens that allows electron transfer across long distances could revolutionize nan
Mitochondria share an ancestor with SAR11, a globally significant marine microbe
A recent study provides strong evidence that mitochondria share a common evolutionary ancestor with a lineage of marine Bacteria known as SAR11, arguably the most abundant group of microorganisms on Earth.
Battle of the microbes: Pseudomonas breaches cell walls of rival bacteria without hurting itself
Microbiologists have uncovered a sneaky trick by the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa to oust its competitors. Its means of attack helps it survive in the outside environment and may even help it cause infection. P. aeruginosa injects toxins into rival Bacteria through a needle-like structure. The toxins degrade their competitors' protective barriers -- their cell walls.
Battle of the bugs: Pseudomonas breaches cell walls of rival bacteria without hurting itself
Microbiologists have uncovered a sneaky trick by the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa to oust its competitors. Its means of attack helps it survive in the outside environment and may even help it cause infection. P. aeruginosa injects toxins into rival Bacteria through a needle-like structure. The toxins degrade their competitors' protective barriers -- their cell walls.
Bacteria use Batman-like grappling hooks to 'slingshot' on surfaces, study shows
Researchers have diagnosed a complex sequence of movements that make-up the "twitching" motility in Bacteria with type IV pili (TFP). TFP act like Batman's grappling hooks that extend and bind to a surface to retract and pull the cell along. Using a high-speed camera and a novel two-point tracking algorithm, researchers also noticed the Bacteria had the additional capability to "sli
Biologists identify new strategy used by bacteria during infection
Biologists identified a new way in which Bacteria hijack healthy cells during infection, which could provide a target for new antibiotics.

1.Bacteria - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bacteria (singular: bacterium) are a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria have a wide range of shapes, ranging ...

2.Bacteria

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bacteria ( baktir ) ( microbiology ) Extremely small, relatively simple prokaryotic microorganisms traditionally classif

4.Bacteria - New World Encyclopedia

Bacteria (singular: bacterium) are a group of microscopic, single-celled prokaryotes—that is, organisms characterized by a lack of a nucleus or any other membrane ...

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The Bacteria [b?k?t?r.i.?] (singular: bacterium) are a group of unicellular microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria have a wide range of ...

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The bacteria ([b?k?t??r??] (help·info); singular: bacterium) are a large group of unicellular microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria ...

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History. Bacteria were first observed by the Dutch scientist Anton van Leeuwenhoek in 1674, using a single-lens microscope of his own design. He called them ...

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Bacteria “Bacteria” is a plural word. The singular for this word is “bacterium” (bacter = rod, staff). Bacteria are prokaryotes (Kingdom Monera), which means ...

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by: Rachel Age 13 Ohio Strep throat, cholera, pneumonia, whooping cough. These diseases, and more, are often the only things bacteria get credit for doing.

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Bacteria: Information and Printout. ... Bacteria are microscopic (very tiny) organisms that are unicellular (made up of a single cell).

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Bacteria /Bac·te·ria/ (bak-tēr′e-ah) in former systems of classification, a division of the kingdom Procaryotae, including all prokaryotic organisms except the ...

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Bacterial cell structure - an illustrated introduction ... Bacteria (singular bacterium) are minute organisms that often consist of single cells, like the rod-shaped ...

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Most bacteria (a few species are photosynthetic) can't get energy from the sun or make food from CO 2 and water. Bacteria are scavengers, microbial vultures.

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The Bacteria Cell. Bacteria have been on the Earth for millions of years. It wasn't until the late 1600s that scientists discovered bacteria. In fact, bacteria were ...

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Information about the Kingdom Bacteria including photos, maps, and text.

32.Bacteria - Wikinfo

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Clinical Bacteria,gram positive cocci, images, descriptions ... Gram-positive cocci Everyone has heard the trivial terms, "staph and strep germs."

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Bacteria: Single-celled microorganisms that can exist either as independent (free-living) organisms or as parasites (dependent on another organism for life).

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bacteria [pl. of bacterium], microscopic unicellular prokaryotic organisms characterized by the lack of a membrane-bound nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

37.Escherichia coli - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Following a revision of Bacteria it was reclassified as Bacillus coli by Migula in 1895 and later reclassified in the newly created genus Escherichia, named after its ...

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Structure-Function-Pathogenicity Relationships The bacteria are approximately ten times the size of viruses, ranging from 0.4 um to 2.0 um in size.

39.Biology4Kids.com: Microorganisms: Bacteria

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bac·te·ri·a (b k-t?r-) n. Plural of bacterium. bacteria [b?k?t??r??] pl n sing-rium [-r??m] (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Microbiology) a very ...

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Bacteria are living things that have only one cell. Under a microscope, they look like balls, rods or spirals. They are so small that a line of 1,000 could fit across ...

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Illustration of a bacterial cell structure. ... Internal Structure: Bacteria have a very simple internal structure, and no membrane-bound organelles.

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45.bacteria -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia

bacteria, any of a group of microscopic single-celled organisms that live in enormous numbers in almost every environment on the surface of Earth, from deep-sea vents ...

46.Bacteria - Faculty of Biological Sciences

Bacteria are generally simple structures. The bacterial cell lacks a membrane-bound nucleus. Because of this, bacteria are described as prokaryotes.

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Growth and death in a bacterial population. ... Bacteria are all around us. Given good growing conditions, a bacterium grows slightly in size or length, a new cell ...